Every time I review a website that isn’t performing, the problem usually comes down to this: missing parts. Not broken code or fancy features, just the basic components that help people understand, trust and act.
I’m telling you this because you can have the best product or service but if your website doesn’t guide someone from interest to action, you’re losing business. And it’s not just about design. It’s about structure, function and how everything fits together.
Do you know 75% of people base their first impression of a business on its website?
Source: Renderforest
To make this clearer for you, I’ve listed 20+ essential parts of a website you need to create a better experience for your customers. Let’s break down what every business website needs: section by section!
Basic Structural Website Elements
These are the building blocks of every website and you must include them all otherwise, your visitors will drop off early. Each part plays a role, from the first thing people see to how they move through your pages.
1. Header
This is the top section of your website that people see first. The website header usually includes your logo, navigation menu and sometimes a call-to-action. You need a header that’s clean, easy to scan and instantly tells people they’re in the right place.
2. Favicon
Favicon is among the topmost parts of a website. It is the small icon that shows up on the browser tab next to your page title. It may seem minor, but a clear favicon helps users spot your tab quickly and adds credibility to your brand.
3. Navigation Bar (Main Menu)
Navigation bar is one of the most useful parts of a website. Your website’s navigation bar should be simple and clear. Don’t overload it. Keep only what matters and make it easy for someone to find what they’re looking for without thinking twice.
4. Breadcrumbs
Breadcrumbs help users see where they are within your website. If you’ve got layered content or multiple categories, breadcrumbs improve navigation and reduce bounce rates by showing a clear path back.
5. Body Content
Body content of website is among the parts of a web page layout where your main message lives. It’s not about filling space, it’s about helping someone understand what you do, how it helps them and what they should do next. Structure it well with headings, spacing and clear flow.
6. Sidebar
Despite being one of the most essential parts of a website, sidebars aren’t always needed. However, when they’re used well, they help guide action. You can include extra links, downloads or a contact form. Just make sure it supports the main content and doesn’t distract from it.
7. Footer
Your website’s footer is the safety net. It’s where users scroll when they don’t find what they need up top. Add contact info, links to key pages, legal text and maybe a small call-to-action. Keep it clean but useful.
Core Webpage Parts
These are the pages every business needs. If any one of them is missing or unclear, it can cost you trust, clicks or conversions. I’ve worked on enough websites to tell you that just nail these first before worrying about anything fancy.
8. Homepage
Your homepage should quickly answer three things: who you are, what you offer and what someone should do next. When it comes to parts of a website homepage, you need a clear headline, a short intro and a strong call-to-action above the fold. If your homepage confuses people, they won’t stick around.
9. About Us Page
People want to know who they’re dealing with before they buy or reach out. This page isn’t just about your story, it’s about building trust. With About Us being one of the most informative parts of a website, it must include your values, how you work and why it matters to your customers.
10. Services/Products Page
This page does the heavy lifting. You need to clearly explain what you offer, who it’s for and how it helps. Break it down simply, avoid jargon and add a call-to-action where it makes sense. People should feel ready to take the next step.
11. Blog/News Page
Web page content isn’t just for SEO. It’s where you prove you know your stuff. A good blog helps answer real questions your customers have. It also keeps your website active, which search engines love. Make it useful, not just wordy.
12. Contact Us Page
Contact us page is among the easiest pages of your website and a very essential website part. It should be free of distractions and should offer a clean way to reach you: form, email, phone and location if relevant. Add clear instructions on what happens next once someone fills out the form or makes a call.
Visual and Interactive Parts of a Website
This is where your website starts to feel alive. These elements make your website look good and guide users to take prompt action to keep them engaged in ways that matter.
14. Hero Image / Feature Image
Your hero image is the first visual someone sees. It needs to support your message, not distract from it. Use a strong image that reflects what you offer and pairs well with a headline and CTA. Keep it simple, relevant and optimised for speed.
15. Sliders / Carousels
Sliders can work but only if each slide adds value. I’ve seen websites slow down and confuse users with too many transitions. Use them to highlight offers, testimonials or key messages. Keep it under control and make every slide count.
16. Call-to-Action (CTA) Buttons
Every page should have a clear next step. Your CTA buttons must stand out, say exactly what’s going to happen and feel easy to click. Use phrases like “Get Free Quote” or “Book a Free Call” instead of “Submit” or “Click Here.”
17. Social Sharing Buttons
Social sharing buttons may not be directly called parts of a website but they help people share your content quickly. They work best on blog posts or helpful pages, anywhere someone might want to pass something on. Keep them visible but not in the way, and only link to platforms you actually use.
Navigation Parts of a Website
Navigation isn’t just about menus. These elements of a website help people move through your content without getting lost. If someone can’t find what they’re looking for, they’ll leave (and they won’t come back).
18. Search Bar
Search bar is among the most important parts of a website as it gives users control. It’s one of the quickest ways for someone to find exactly what they want, especially on websites with lots of pages or content. Place it where people expect to see it, which is usually top-right or in the header.
19. Pagination
If your website includes long lists like blog posts, product pages or FAQs, pagination breaks it into smaller chunks. It improves load time and helps users move through the content easily. Label your pages clearly so people always know where they are.
20. Sitemap
Sitemaps are one of the most crucial parts of a website that help both users and search engines. It gives visitors a clear list of all your important pages and improves crawlability for Google. Add one in your footer and keep it updated. It’s especially useful on larger websites or when SEO matters.
Technical Website Components
Technical parts of a website are the elements that work behind the scenes but have a direct impact on how your website performs and ranks. Some of them are:
21. Meta Tags (Title, Description)
Meta tags are parts of a website that help search engines understand what your pages are about. The title shows up in search results, and the description helps drive clicks. You need to write them clearly, make sure the title is less than 60 characters and the description 160 characters, include your keywords and make them relevant to what’s actually on the page.
22. Robots.txt File
This file tells search engines which parts of a website must be crawled or ignored. If you don’t manage it properly, you might block pages you want ranked or open up ones that shouldn’t be indexed. Set it up once and review it when needed as it is one of the most useful website page components.
23. SSL Certificate
An SSL certificate secures your website. If your address doesn’t start with “https”, it’s a red flag for users and search engines. I’ve seen websites lose trust and traffic just because they didn’t switch to a secure connection. It’s non-negotiable now.
24. Analytics Tracking Code
You can’t improve what you don’t measure. Adding Google Analytics or another tracking tool helps you see who visits your website, what they click and where they drop off. Place the code in your header so it loads on every page.
Additional Parts of a Website
These extras help build trust, increase engagement and guide users toward action. You don’t need every one of them but use what supports your goals.
25. Testimonials / Reviews Section
Social proof builds trust and you must include such website parts. I recommend adding a strong testimonial that can do more than any sales pitch. Place reviews where they support action on service pages or just above a CTA. Include names or photos to make them real.
26. FAQs Section
A good FAQ section saves time for you and your customers. It handles common questions, reduces support requests and helps with SEO if structured well. Keep answers short, helpful and written the way your customers actually speak. You’ll even find one at the end of this blog!
27. Newsletter Signup Form
If you’re building an email list, your form should be easy to find and even easier to complete. Ask for the basics: first name and email are usually enough. Place it in the footer, sidebar or at the end of blog posts.
28. Related Posts / Content Recommendations
This is among the parts of a website that help in keeping visitors engaged longer. All you need to do is suggest some similar content at the end of blog posts or inside the body. It improves dwell time, helps users discover more and signals relevance to search engines.
Parts of a Website – Some FAQs That Clear Things Up
What’s the section at the top of a website called?
The section at the very top is called the header. It usually includes your logo, navigation bar and sometimes a contact link or call-to-action. If there’s a slim strip above the header with phone numbers or quick links, that’s called a pre-header.
What is above a website header?
Pre-header could be one of the sections of a website above the header. It’s a narrow bar that sits above the main header and usually holds helpful info, like contact details, announcements or a login link. It’s useful for quick access without cluttering the main menu.
What is the name of a web page?
The name of web page is usually its title, which appears in the browser tab and in search results. It’s set in your website’s meta tags and should clearly describe what the page is about to help with ranking and clarity.
Final Thoughts on Including the Right Parts of a Website
Parts of a website aren’t just there to fill space as they shape how your visitors experience your business online. Each website part plays a role, whether it’s building trust, guiding action or helping someone find exactly what they need. When those parts work together, your website stops being a brochure and starts becoming a tool that drives real results.
At PrintVideoWeb, we create stunning Website Designs that look good and function well. From layout to flow, every part is built with purpose. If you want a website that supports your business goals and actually performs, we’re ready to help.
